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Radioreglement 1979

Geldig vanaf 1 januari 2025
Geldig vanaf 1 januari 2025

Radioreglement 1979

Opschrift

[Tekst geldig vanaf 01-01-2025]

Radio Regulations

Preambule

Preamble

0.1 These Regulations are founded on the following principles:

0.2 Members1 shall endeavour to limit the number of frequencies and the spectrum used to the minimum essential to provide in a satisfactory manner the necessary services. To that end, they shall endeavour to apply the latest technical advances as soon as possible (No. 195 of the Constitution of the International Telecommunication Union (Geneva, 1992)).

0.3 In using frequency bands for radio services, Members shall bear in mind that radio frequencies and any associated orbits, including the geostationary-satellite orbit are limited natural resources and that they must be used rationally, efficiently and economically, in conformity with the provisions of these Regulations, so that countries or groups of countries may have equitable access to those orbits and frequencies, taking into account the special needs of the developing countries and the geographical situation of particular countries (No. 196 of the Constitution).

0.4 All stations, whatever their purpose, must be established and operated in such a manner as not to cause harmful interference to the radio services or communications of other Members or of recognized operating agencies, or of other duly authorized operating agencies which carry on a radio service, and which operate in accordance with the provisions of these Regulations (No. 197 of the Constitution).

0.5 With a view to fulfilling the purposes of the International Telecommunication Union set out in Article 1 of the Constitution, these Regulations have the following objectives:

0.6 to facilitate equitable access to and rational use of the natural resources of the radio-frequency spectrum and the geostationary-satellite orbit;

0.7 to ensure the availability and protection from harmful interference of the frequencies provided for distress and safety purposes;

0.8 to assist in the prevention and resolution of cases of harmful interference between the radio services of different administrations;

0.9 to facilitate the efficient and effective operation of all radiocommunication services;

0.10 to provide for and, where necessary, regulate new applications of radiocommunication technology.

0.11 The application of the provisions of these Regulations by the International Telecommunication Union does not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Union concerning the sovereignty or the legal status of any country, territory or geographical area.

CHAPTER I. TERMINOLOGY AND TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Article 1. Terms and definitions

Article 2. Nomenclature

Article 3. Technical characteristics of stations

CHAPTER II. FREQUENCIES

Article 4. Assignment and use of frequencies

Article 5. Frequency allocations

Article 6. Special agreements

CHAPTER III. COORDINATION, NOTIFICATION AND RECORDING OF FREQUENCY ASSIGNMENTS AND PLAN MODIFICATIONS

Article 7. Application of the procedures

Article 8. Status of frequency assignments recorded in the Master International Frequency Register

Article 9. Procedure for effecting coordination with or obtaining agreement of other administrations

Article 10

Article 11. Notification and recording of frequency assignments

Article 12. Seasonal planning of the HF bands allocated to the broadcasting service between 5 900 kHz and 26 100 kHz

Article 13. Instructions to the Bureau

Article 14. Procedure for the review of a finding or other decision of the Bureau

CHAPTER IV. INTERFERENCES

Article 15. Interferences

Article 16. International monitoring

CHAPTER V. ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS

Article 17. Secrecy

Article 18. Licences

Article 19. Identification of stations

Article 20. Service publications and online information systems (WRC-07)

CHAPTER VI. PROVISIONS FOR SERVICES AND STATIONS

Article 21. Terrestrial and space services sharing frequency bands above 1 GHz

Article 22. Space services 138

Article 23. Broadcasting services

Article 24. Fixed service

Article 25. Amateur services

Article 26. Standard frequency and time signal service

Article 27. Experimental stations

Article 28. Radiodetermination services

Article 29. Radio astronomy service

Article 29A. Radio services related to Earth observation

Article 29B. Radio service related to space weather observations

CHAPTER VII. DISTRESS AND SAFETY COMMUNICATIONS 152

Article 30. General provisions

Article 31. Frequencies for the global maritime distress and safety system (GMDSS)

Article 32. Operational procedures for distress communications in the global maritime distress and safety system (GMDSS) (WRC-07)

Article 33. Operational procedures for urgency and safety communications in the global maritime distress and safety system (GMDSS)

Article 34. Satellite emergency position-indicating radiobeacon signals (WRC-23)

CHAPTER VIII. AERONAUTICAL SERVICES

Article 35. Introduction

Article 36. Authority of the person responsible for the station

Article 37. Operator’s certificates

Article 38. Personnel

Article 39. Inspection of stations

Article 40. Working hours of stations

Article 41. Communications with stations in the maritime services

Article 42. Conditions to be observed by stations

Article 43. Special rules relating to the use of frequencies

Article 44. Order of priority of communications

Article 45. General communication procedure

CHAPTER IX. MARITIME SERVICES

Article 46. Authority of the master

Article 47. Operator’s certificates

Article 48. Personnel

Article 49. Inspection of stations

Article 50. Working hours of stations

Article 51. Conditions to be observed in the maritime services

Article 52. Special rules relating to the use of frequencies

Article 53. Order of priority of communications

Article 54. Selective calling

Article 54A. Automatic connection system

Article 55. Morse radiotelegraphy

Article 56. Narrow-band direct-printing telegraphy

Article 57. Radiotelephony

Article 58. Charging and accounting for maritime radiocommunications

CHAPTER X. PROVISIONS FOR ENTRY INTO FORCE OF THE RADIO REGULATIONS (WRC-12)

Article 59. Entry into force and provisional application of the Radio Regulations (WRC-12)